Africa is a continent rich in diverse cultures, stunning landscapes, and deep histories. Before visiting, these 20 films can give you a sense of Africa’s beauty, resilience, and complexity. They capture the spirit, struggles, and triumphs of African people, offering a glimpse into the continent’s many facets.
1. The Lion King (1994)
Disney’s beloved animated classic might be fictional, but it captures the majesty of African wildlife and the importance of family and heritage. Its stunning visuals are inspired by East African landscapes, giving viewers a sense of the continent’s natural beauty.
2. Out of Africa (1985)
Set in Kenya and based on the memoirs of Karen Blixen, this romantic drama showcases the beauty of Kenya’s landscapes and provides a glimpse into colonial Africa. It’s a love story with a backdrop of breathtaking scenery, offering insight into the complexities of colonial relationships.
3. Hotel Rwanda (2004)
This intense drama tells the true story of Paul Rusesabagina, who saved lives during the Rwandan Genocide. The film is both moving and sobering, highlighting Rwanda’s past and the importance of resilience, humanity, and peace.
4. Queen of Katwe (2016)
Set in Uganda, this inspiring story follows Phiona Mutesi, a young girl from a slum in Kampala who becomes a chess champion. It’s a testament to perseverance and talent, showcasing Ugandan culture and the power of dreams.
5. The Constant Gardener (2005)
Filmed in Kenya, this thriller delves into the world of pharmaceutical corruption while providing a realistic view of Nairobi’s urban landscapes and rural poverty. It’s a gripping tale that also sheds light on global health and ethics.
6. Invictus (2009)
This film, based on real events, explores South Africa’s post-apartheid transformation. It follows Nelson Mandela as he uses rugby to unite the country, capturing the spirit of reconciliation and resilience that defines modern South Africa.
7. Tsotsi (2005)
This Oscar-winning South African film follows a young gangster from Johannesburg who undergoes a journey of self-discovery. Tsotsi provides a raw look at life in the townships and explores themes of redemption and humanity.
8. Blood Diamond (2006)
Set during Sierra Leone’s civil war, this thriller exposes the brutal diamond trade and its impact on local communities. Through breathtaking scenes and a powerful storyline, it raises awareness about ethical issues while capturing West Africa’s landscape.
9. Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom (2013)
Based on Nelson Mandela’s autobiography, this biographical drama chronicles his journey from activist to president. It’s essential for understanding South Africa’s apartheid history and the legacy of one of Africa’s most iconic leaders.
10. The First Grader (2010)
This Kenyan film is based on the true story of an 84-year-old man who attends primary school for the first time. It highlights the value of education and the resilience of the human spirit, capturing rural Kenyan life along the way.
11. Cry Freedom (1987)
This biographical drama follows the story of South African anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko and journalist Donald Woods. Set during apartheid, it’s a compelling look at the struggle for equality and justice in South Africa.
12. Beasts of No Nation (2015)
This powerful film about child soldiers, set in an unnamed West African country, reveals the harsh realities of war in certain parts of the continent. While fictional, it’s a stark reminder of the challenges some African children face.
13. Black Panther (2018)
Marvel’s blockbuster introduces audiences to the fictional African nation of Wakanda, a blend of futuristic technology and rich traditions. Black Panther celebrates African culture, creativity, and resilience, sparking pride and admiration for the continent.
14. Gorillas in the Mist (1988)
Based on the life of primatologist Dian Fossey, this biographical film explores her work with gorillas in Rwanda. It highlights the importance of conservation and the beauty of Africa’s wildlife, especially in Rwanda’s lush jungles.
15. The Gods Must Be Crazy (1980)
This comedy from Botswana takes a humorous look at how African societies perceive Western technology, as a Coke bottle disrupts a traditional community. While light-hearted, it provides insight into cultural contrasts and traditional lifestyles.
16. Yeelen (1987)
Hailing from Mali, this classic film is a visually stunning tale of magic and mysticism, set in the ancient Bambara Empire. Yeelen offers viewers a taste of West African storytelling, folklore, and traditional customs.
17. Last King of Scotland (2006)
This gripping drama tells the story of Ugandan dictator Idi Amin through the eyes of a fictional Scottish doctor. Set in Uganda, it offers a look at the nation’s turbulent political history and the impact of authoritarian rule.
18. 12 Years a Slave (2013)
While not set in Africa, this film is essential for understanding the African diaspora. It recounts the harrowing journey of Solomon Northup, a free African-American man kidnapped and sold into slavery, giving perspective on the history and legacy of African descendants worldwide.
19. Timbuktu (2014)
Set in Mali, this critically acclaimed film portrays life under extremist occupation. It’s a nuanced look at resilience and the ways communities adapt, giving insight into West Africa’s struggles with terrorism and cultural preservation.
20. African Cats (2011)
This nature documentary by Disney follows two African families—a pride of lions and a mother cheetah with her cubs—in Kenya’s Maasai Mara. It’s a beautiful introduction to Africa’s majestic wildlife and the importance of conservation efforts.
These films provide a window into Africa’s landscapes, cultures, history, and social issues. They go beyond the stereotypes, highlighting the continent’s richness and resilience. Before you visit, watching these movies can deepen your understanding and appreciation for the remarkable diversity and spirit of Africa.